Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online organizations more viable.


For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but sports betting companies states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing attitudes towards online deals.


"We have seen considerable development in the number of payment options that are available. All that is absolutely altering the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been seen as an excellent chance for online services - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gaming companies state that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online merchants.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped business to thrive. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems created by local startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the primary platform used by services operating in Nigeria.


"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices without any excitement, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the number one most used payment option on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's second biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option since it was included in late 2017.


Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said an ecosystem of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a growth because neighborhood and they have carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a variety of wagering companies however also a wide variety of businesses, from utility services to transport companies to insurance company Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and capability for clients to prevent the stigma of gambling in public implied online transactions would grow.

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But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a store network, not least since many consumers still remain hesitant to invest online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian wagering shops often serve as social centers where clients can watch soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He stated he started gambling 3 months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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